Feeding a Yorkshire Terrier the right diet is essential for their health, energy, and coat condition. Due to their small size and sensitive digestive system, Yorkies require high-quality nutrition tailored to their needs. A poor diet can lead to digestive problems, obesity, and even long-term health issues.
In this guide, we’ll cover the best food options for Yorkies, what they should avoid, and feeding tips to keep them healthy and happy.
What Should a Yorkshire Terrier Eat?
Yorkies need a balanced diet rich in proteins, healthy fats, and essential nutrients. The best options include:
1. High-Quality Dog Food (Kibble or Wet Food)
✔ Choose a premium small-breed dog food with real meat as the first ingredient.
✔ Look for high-protein formulas (at least 25–30% protein).
✔ Avoid artificial additives, by-products, and excessive fillers like corn or wheat.
2. Fresh, Whole Foods (as Supplements to Their Diet)
Some fresh foods can be added to their meals for extra nutrients:
✔ Lean meats (chicken, turkey, beef, fish – cooked and unseasoned)
✔ Vegetables (carrots, green beans, pumpkin, sweet potatoes)
✔ Fruits (blueberries, apples, bananas, watermelon – without seeds)
✔ Healthy fats (salmon oil, coconut oil, flaxseed)
3. Homemade or Raw Diet (Optional and With Vet Guidance)
Some owners prefer a homemade or raw diet, but it must be properly balanced to prevent deficiencies. If considering this option, consult a vet or pet nutritionist.
What Foods Should Yorkies Avoid?
Certain foods are toxic or unhealthy for Yorkshire Terriers:
❌ Chocolate – Contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs.
❌ Onions and Garlic – Can cause anemia.
❌ Grapes and Raisins – Can lead to kidney failure.
❌ Avocado – Contains persin, which is toxic to some dogs.
❌ Bones from Cooked Meat – Can splinter and cause internal injuries.
❌ Excessive Fatty Foods – Can lead to pancreatitis.
❌ Artificial Sweeteners (Xylitol) – Extremely toxic and can cause liver failure.
❌ Caffeine and Alcohol – Highly toxic, even in small amounts.
How Much Should a Yorkie Eat?
Yorkshire Terriers have small stomachs but high metabolism, so portion control is important.
- Puppies (2–6 months old): 3–4 meals per day
- Adults (1–8 years old): 2–3 small meals per day
- Seniors (8+ years old): 2 meals per day, adjusted for lower activity levels
Overfeeding can lead to obesity, which is dangerous for small breeds like Yorkies.
Best Treats for Yorkies
Treats should be healthy and given in moderation (no more than 10% of their daily intake). Good options include:
✔ Small pieces of chicken or turkey
✔ Baby carrots or cucumber slices
✔ Freeze-dried liver (low-calorie and high in protein)
✔ Plain yogurt (in small amounts, if tolerated)
Avoid store-bought treats with artificial preservatives and excessive sugar.
Hydration: The Importance of Water
Yorkies should always have fresh, clean water available. Dehydration can cause health issues, so encourage your dog to drink throughout the day. If your Yorkie isn’t drinking enough, try adding bone broth to their water for flavor.
Final Thoughts on Feeding a Yorkie
A balanced diet is key to a Yorkshire Terrier’s long-term health and happiness. Providing high-quality food, avoiding harmful ingredients, and maintaining portion control will keep your Yorkie energetic, fit, and with a beautiful coat.
What does your Yorkie love to eat? Share in the comments! 🐶🥕